The Heidelberg Catechism by Zacharias Ursinus

The first edition, whose full title is given above, appeared in 1563.

After careful examination it was approved.

When the Catechism was completed, Frederick laid it before a synod of the superintendents of the Palatinate (December, 1562). Ursinus has always been regarded as the principal author, as he was afterwards the chief defender and interpreter of the Catechism still, it would appear that the nervous German style, the division into three parts (as distinguished from the five parts in the Catechism of Calvin and the previous draft of Ursinus), and the genial warmth and unction of the whole work, are chiefly due to Olevianus.' (Schaff, in. Each prepared sketches or drafts, and 'the final preparation was a the work of both theologians, with the constant co-operation of Frederick III. They made use, of course, of the existing catechetical literature, especially of the catechisms of Calvin and of John Lasco. In order to put an end to religious disputes in his dominions, he determined to put forth a Catechism, or Confession of Faith, and laid the duty of preparing it upon Zacharias Ursinus (just named) and Caspar Olevianus, for a time professor in the University of Heidelberg, then court preacher to Frederick III. He reorganized the Sapienz College (founded by his predecessor) as a theological school, and put at its head (1562) Zacharias Ursinus, a pupil and friend of Melancthon, who had adopted the Reformed opinions. Frederick III, who came into power in 1559, adopted the Calvinistic view on the Lord's Supper, and favored that side with all his princely power. Soon after the introduction of Protestantism into the Palatinate in 1546, the controversy between Lutherans and Calvinists broke out, and for years, especially under the elector Otto Heinrich (1556-59), it raged with great violence in Heidelberg. James Strong and John McClintock give a brief history of The Heidelberg Catechism Other excellent catechisms include: The Westminster Larger Catechism and The Westminster Shorter Catechism. The complete text of The Heidelberg Catechism is below. The Synod of Dort approved the Heidelberg Catechism in 1619. The Heidelberg Catechism was compiled by Caspar Olevianus and Zacharias Ursinus. The teacher asks a question and the student responds with a prescribed answer. Southeastern Baptist Theological SeminaryĪ catechism is a method of teaching and learning that uses a question-and-answer format.

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The Heidelberg Catechism by Zacharias Ursinus